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Emerald Holding, Inc. (EEX)·Q1 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2024 was solid: revenue rose 9.1% to $133.4M on organic growth (+11.7%), with net income of $11.0M and Adjusted EBITDA ex-insurance of $39.8M; management reaffirmed FY24 guidance of $415–$425M revenue and $110–$115M Adjusted EBITDA .
  • Pricing tailwinds and higher exhibitors/attendance drove the beat vs prior periods; adjusted EBITDA margin ran at “approximately 30%,” supported by operating leverage despite integration and restructuring costs .
  • Liquidity remains strong ($186.8M cash; undrawn $110M revolver); net debt / EBITDA was 2.2x; post-quarter, the mandatory conversion of preferred simplified the capital structure (~203.8M common shares outstanding as of May 2) — a potential stock re-rating catalyst as all shareholders now participate equally in FCF .
  • FY24 outlook maintained; management flagged quarterly growth variability (Q1 and Q4 strongest) due to mix/seasonality; continued focus on value-based pricing, international exhibitor mix, and M&A pipeline (Hotel Interactive added in Jan) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Strong organic momentum: Organic revenue +11.7% YoY to $128.6M, led by Connections segment (+13.0%) with higher exhibitors and improved pricing .
    • Pricing power and margin: “Pricing up better than mid-single-digit” YTD; Q1 Adjusted EBITDA margin ~30% with leverage expected to improve over time .
    • Strategic simplification: Post-Q1, completed conversion of all preferred shares to common; CFO: “We expect our shareholders will benefit from our newly simplified capital structure and improved free cash flow” .
  • What Went Wrong

    • SG&A elevated: Q1 SG&A up to $55.5M (+13.7% YoY) on Hotel Interactive consolidation, severance, integration, and contingent consideration remeasurement (+$1.5M) .
    • Content softness persisted YoY: Content revenue fell to $4.7M from $5.5M; management sees stabilization and bookings improvement, but Q1 still declined .
    • Free cash flow impacted by one-time items: FCF ex-insurance was $3.8M (vs $5.2M in Q1’23), reflecting $5.4M of one-time costs (transactions, integration/restructuring, legal/consulting) .

Financial Results

Note: “Vs. estimates” not shown because S&P Global consensus data was unavailable at the time of analysis (see Estimates Context).

MetricQ1 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Revenue ($M)$122.3 $101.5 $133.4
Net Income ($M)$7.1 $(17.9) $11.0
Diluted EPS ($)$(0.04) $(0.46) $0.00
Operating Income ($M)$16.8 $19.9 $24.3
Adjusted EBITDA ex-insurance ($M)$36.5 $35.8 $39.8
Free Cash Flow ex-insurance ($M)$5.2 $13.5 $3.8
Other Income – Insurance Proceeds ($M)$0.0 $0.0 $1.0

Segment and revenue-type breakdown:

Segment/Type Revenue ($M)Q1 2023Q1 2024
Connections$112.2 $123.4
All Other$10.1 $10.0
Content$5.5 $4.7
Commerce$4.6 $5.3
Total$122.3 $133.4

Key balance sheet and cash KPIs:

KPIQ1 2024
Cash & Equivalents$186.8M
Current Deferred Revenues$175.3M
Net Debt$225.4M
Net Debt / EBITDA2.2x
Term Loan Outstanding (gross)$412.2M
Operating Cash Flow (Q1)$7.3M
Capex (Q1)$2.5M
Shares Outstanding (post-conversion, May 2)~203.8M

Context/Why:

  • Revenue growth: +$11.1M YoY driven primarily by organic growth (+$13.5M) and acquisitions (+$2.8M), partially offset by scheduling and discontinued events .
  • Profitability: Operating income improved to $24.3M; Adjusted EBITDA ex-insurance increased to $39.8M (insurance proceeds of $1.0M recorded in “other income”) .
  • Costs: SG&A increased from $48.8M to $55.5M due to Hotel Interactive, severance from de-layering management, integration, and contingent consideration remeasurement .

Non-GAAP and adjustments:

  • “Other items” in Adjusted EBITDA add-backs totaled $6.9M: $0.3M acquisition costs; $4.8M integration/restructuring (incl. $3.0M severance); $0.3M non-recurring legal/audit/consulting; $1.5M contingent consideration remeasurement .
  • FCF ex-insurance reflected the above non-recurring items ($5.4M in Q1’24 vs $4.2M in Q1’23) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueFY 2024$415–$425M $415–$425M Maintained
Adjusted EBITDA (ex-insurance)FY 2024$110–$115M $110–$115M Maintained
CommentaryImplies ~27% Adjusted EBITDA margin over FY24 Same; aim to expand margins toward historical levels over time

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2 and Q-1)Current Period (Q1 2024)Trend
Pricing & Exhibitor/NSF trendsRecovery momentum and pricing strength into 2024 Pricing “better than mid-single-digit” YTD; NSF up a few percent; momentum in international exhibitor mix Positive
Content businessSofter in 2023, especially tech ad spend Stabilizing; bookings up; reorg to modern media platform driving operational improvements Improving
Commerce (Elastic/Bulletin)Subscription software + commerce growth YoY Elastic expanded into kitchen/bath; Bulletin powering NY NOW Online and expanding to more categories Expanding
Seasonality/variabilityNoted guidance assumes variability by quarter Q1 and Q4 strongest; mid-year quarters “more muted” based on mix Neutral/known
Capital structureBegan paying preferred dividends in cash in 2H’23 Preferred fully converted post-Q1; simpler structure and improved FCF to common Positive
Regulatory/visasIndustry push to modernize visa processing; supportive of international attendance Potential tailwind
M&A pipelineLodestone acquired 2023 Hotel Interactive acquired Jan 2024; pursuing 2–4 small tuck-ins in 2024 Ongoing

Management Commentary

  • CEO (press release): “2024 is off to a strong start… hosted successful shows with record attendance… we believe the company is on track to deliver… $415–$425 million of revenue and $110–$115 million of Adjusted EBITDA” .
  • CFO (call): “We continue to see a strong opportunity on the pricing front… pricing up better than mid-single-digit so far, year-to-date… would expect at least a mid-single-digit pricing improvement over the course of the year” .
  • CFO (call): “We completed the conversion of all of our outstanding preferred shares… total outstanding share count is ~203.8 million… We expect our shareholders will benefit from our newly simplified capital structure and improved free cash flow” .
  • CEO (call): “We’re positioning Emerald to be a reliable, free cash flow generator and earnings compounder… sustain this trajectory and deliver meaningful growth in excess of our industry” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Quarterly variability: Growth rates vary by quarter due to show mix; Q1 and Q4 expected to be strongest, with mid-year growth more muted but positive .
  • Hotel Interactive acquisition: About 15 hosted-buyer events spread across the year; contribution run-rate similar across quarters; no additional acquisitions embedded in guidance .
  • Pricing & volume: Pricing up better than mid-single-digit; NSF up a few percent; international exhibitor mix improving .
  • Visas/international: Industry lobbying to modernize visa processing; progress underway and viewed as a sector tailwind .
  • Content & 365 engagement: Content bookings up after reorg; Elastic expanding into kitchen/bath; Bulletin powering NY NOW Online; strategy to drive year-round engagement and pricing for value .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q1 2024 revenue/EPS/EBITDA and counts of estimates were unavailable at the time of analysis due to access limits. We therefore do not present beat/miss versus consensus for this quarter. Management did reaffirm FY24 guidance of $415–$425M revenue and $110–$115M Adjusted EBITDA .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Near-term: Reaffirmed FY24 outlook with Q1 momentum and ~30% quarterly EBITDA margin in seasonally largest quarter; capital structure simplified post-Q1 — potential multiple support .
  • Pricing power: Value-based pricing and improving exhibitor mix (including international) underpin mid-single-digit pricing gains, supporting margin expansion as scale improves .
  • Mix & seasonality: Expect intra-year variability (Q1/Q4 strongest); focus on event mix and operating leverage to progress toward pre-COVID margin levels over time .
  • Portfolio evolution: Tuck-in M&A (Hotel Interactive) and new launches expected to add 1–2 pts of organic growth annually; pipeline remains active .
  • Content turnaround: Reorganized and modernized; bookings up; could shift from headwind to incremental contributor through 2024 .
  • Liquidity/FCF: Strong cash ($186.8M) and low capex model; FCF temporarily weighed by integration/reorg costs but structurally robust with advance collections and working capital dynamics .
  • Watch items: SG&A normalization post restructuring, content recovery trajectory, international visa processing progress, execution on pricing and adoption of on-site matchmaking/lead tools .

Citations

  • Q1 2024 8-K and Exhibits:
  • Q1 2024 Earnings Call Transcript:
  • Q1 2024 10-Q:
  • Q4 2023 8-K and Presentation:
  • Q3 2023 8-K and Presentation: